Local search optimization, a particular branch of SEO, is a relatively new concept. It is also a concept that almost every small business should thoroughly understand. I say this because most small businesses are looking for local customers, whether they’re selling a product or a service. (I realize many of them may also be selling online.)
“How do people find me on Google?” is a question I hear often. Anymore, that’s THE question of life. And the answer isn’t, “42.”
As it is with search engine optimization in general, there are numerous factors in the “getting found” equation. I’m only going to mention two of them:
1) Google, Bing, whoever, needs to clearly understand what it is you want to be found for. The method of communicating (a.k.a. the code) must be effective and the message (a.k.a. the keywords) must be clear.
2) Others must verify/validate your claim as a relevant answer to the search via links and mentions or citations.
That’s somewhat of an over simplification of the issue, but is, fundamentally, the answer to the question.
Here’s the reward for visiting today:
David Mihm’s Local Search Ranking Factors
…and this deluxe local search info graphic

Web Equity by Mike Blumenthal is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License.
Based on a work at www.blumenthals.com.
I help people by implementing what is recommended in these 2 resources. Go and do likewise.